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Vegetarians where art thou?

Fair enough leancuisine. As HansNZ pointed out, yours is an extremely common point of view, especially amongst bodybuilders. But in my experience, it's not the protein source that makes or breaks a BB......there are millions of Americans out there who are omnivorous and have high meat intakes. They are hardly recommendations for this type of diet though since they are obese and lazy slobs with no knwoledge of decent nutrition. The same applies to the majority of vegetarians I have known (skinny, sickly, weak salad eaters), and this was shown quite clearly in a study published by Campbell et al in 1999 where they put some old male omnivores on a weight training program for 12 weeks, and had half of them eliminate meat from their diet. Without any nutritional counselling the poor old guys on the meat free diet had a dramatic drop in protein intake and did not get nearly as good muscle growth as the guys that continued eating meat. However just last year this same group of researchers did the exact same experiment but this time they controlled for protein intake. They told both groups how and what to eat to ensure that everyone got adequate protein and it should be no surprise that both groups but on equally decent amounts of muscle. Admittedly these were old guys, and it wasn't a totally vegan diet they put them on, but it certainly illustrates that AN EDUCATED VEGETARIAN bodybuilder, just like an EDUCATED OMNIVOROUS bodybuilder, can make equally good gains. I also would point out that the majority of 'omnivores' I see weight training at the gym do not make any decent gains in spite of the inclusion of meat in their diets. It's really not about the source of the protein, it's about adequate protein, protein and carb timing (and all the other macro and micronutients), adequate calories, training, rest etc....

Now I would relate to you better if you just said "I hate eating nothing but chick peas, lentils and brown rice with soy protein, and could not personally stick to a meat free diet well enough to grow because I don't like those foods, but I love meat". This is more honest than saying that a plant based diet is always inadequate compared to an omnivorous diet.

Effect of protein source on resistive-training-induced changes in body composition and muscle size in older men.

Haub MD, Wells AM, Tarnopolsky MA, Campbell WW.

Department of Human Nutrition, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA. [email protected]

BACKGROUND: Aging is associated with reductions in muscle mass and strength, but nutrition and exercise interventions can delay this progression and enhance the quality of life. OBJECTIVE: We examined whether the predominant source of protein consumed by older men influenced measures of muscle size and strength, body composition, resting energy expenditure, and skeletal muscle creatine concentrations in response to 12 wk of resistive training. DESIGN: After consuming a lactoovovegetarian (LOV) diet for 2 wk, 21 men aged 65 +/- 5 y were randomly assigned to either consume a beef-containing (BC) diet (n = 10) or to continue the LOV diet (n = 11) throughout resistive training. The BC diet included 0.6 g protein per kg per day from beef and the LOV diet included 0.6 g proteinper kg per day from textured vegetable protein (soy) sources. The remaining protein in the diets came from self-selected LOV sources. RESULTS: The mean total protein intake for both groups ranged from 1.03 to 1.17 grams per kg per day during the intervention. Men in both groups had improvements (14-38%) in maximal dynamic strength of all the muscle groups trained with no significant difference between groups. With resistive training, cross- sectional muscle area of the vastus lateralis increased in both groups with no significant difference between groups. Body composition, resting energy expenditure, and concentrations of muscle creatine, phosphocreatine, and total creatine did not differ significantly between groups or change over time. CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest that increases in muscle strength and size were not influenced by the predominant source of protein consumed by older men with adequate total protein intake.
 
source

personally, I think the protein source does matter, and I believe plant proteins are MORE efficient due to the fact that they are a cleaner form (in my opinion) you can see how it works...

MEAT EATER WAY---

SUN/WATER -> PLANTS -> ANIMAL -> HUMAN

or

SUN/WATER -> PLANTS -> ANIMAL -> ANIMAL(OR MORE) -> HUMAN

now Vegan way --

SUN/WATER -> PLANTS -> HUMAN

eliminate steps and get to a better source...

me and another guy about my size, who eats meat started working out at about the same time, I have put on more muscle then him since we started, although I do realize that we have different training plans and eat at different times, so perhaps I'm just doing a better job then him there.. since I know I'll get flamed for that ;x .. It's just my personal beliefs, and it's working very well for me.. so I will not change because people tell me I should eat meat/dairy/fish to put on mass.. as long as it is working well for me.. I am very happy.
 
first of all...

i would like to apologize as i believe i may have been slightly outta line with some of my remarks on this thread, but its only because i want you guys to maximize your potentials and with a vegeterian diet i don't think you are maximizing your potentials. i'm not flaming anybody...just wanna help.

next...

i believe vegeterians CAN build just as much muscle as a meat eater. but it WILL TAKE LONGER! the reason is quite simple. its much harder to consume all the essential amino acids that the body need to build muscle through vegeterian sources. now in understand that you have tofu, legumes, dairy, soya, and whatever other goodies, but its so much harder to get all of your efa's that way. you have to be super strict on your diet every day and make sure you get those efa's through different food combinations. why do that when you can just simplify it all with a can of tuna or a lean breast of chicken.

remember that when i'm only refering to vegeterians who do not eat fish.

last but not least....

i would like for a vet veggie to reply with an example of you daily eating routine. protein sources only that is.

my steak is almost ready.....rock hard brothers and sisters.
 
There is NO WAY that amino acids are limiting on a veggie diet provided total protein intake is adequate. That is really the whole point (omnivore or not) of getting plenty of protein when bodybuilding....to ensure enough essential aminos for muscle growth.

By "efa's" do you mean essential fatty acids??? Surely not....perhaps you are referring to essential amino acids?

As for being super strict and getting a set amount of aminos every day, I respectfully disagree, being a founding member of the protein cycling club. My body is VERY efficient at using the protein it gets because I don't bombard it with very high protein intakes 24/7/365. It is very well recognised that chronic high protein diets merely upregulate protein oxidizing enzymes which puts the dieter into a state of ever increasing need for protein. And it's not at all hard to get lots of protein on my high protein days. Yesterday included 2 cups chick peas, 30g soy protein, 150g Tempeh, ~100g gluten, and minor protein amounts from brazil nuts, oats and veggies (which was 2 cups cooked swiss chard, 2 carrots, 1 large red bell pepper and 2 zucchinis). This totals approx 1950 cals, 125g protein, 220g low GI carbs, 70g fat (28g of polyunsats including a healthy amount of omega-3s), 25g fiber,over 100% of the RDA of calcium, over 200% of the RDA of iron, 5g of potassium (and a potassium:sodium ratio of 3:1), over 200% RDA of phosphorus, 1000% RDA of vitamin A, over 200% RDA of vitamins C and thiamine, over 100% RDA of riboflavin and niacin. In other words I get absolutely everything my body needs to be 100% healthy, lean and muscular without even taking a multivitamin. I don't know many 'omnivores' that can claim the same high level of nutrition! But hey, I'm not trying to convert anyone, I just want to dispel these old myths that a vego diet has to be inferior to an omnivorous one. Add in eggs and dairy to your diet and it's even more of a no-brainer to get enough protein and calories (though easier to overeat and gain fat). I like to eat food. I like to eat large servings of tasty 'ethnic' food such as indian curries, mexican beans and rice dishes, etc.....so this diet suits me to a T.
 
MS....

i made a mistake. i meant essential amino acids and not efa's.

if you would post your age/height/weight/bodyfat i'd be better able to put in in perpective.

after all, you may be a skinny frawny no muscle toothpick.
 
I'm 44 years old, 5'5" female, offseason around 160lbs, 16-18%bf. Some competition lean photos can be seen by clicking on my 'gallery' button where I am around 130-135lbs and 7-8%bf. Before I became a vegan (at the age of 18) I was same height and bodyfat but only 106lbs.......
 
Props for your ability to clearly justify your dietary choices MS. While I will never follow a vegetarian diet, I sympathize with those who do. The problem is, and you must agree, most vegetarians/vegas have nowhere near your nutritional background and as a result end up forming worse physiques. My roommate is a prime example. Since he turned vegan, he will eat most anything certified organic... before this diet, he would make sure to get adequate protein intake and low gi carbs. He now snacks all day on fructose laden snacks as does most of the undereducated vegan community...
 
I definitely agree ZKaudio. Most vegos are cult idiots who are more interested in their ideologies than in good nutrition and a healthy bodybuilding lifestyle. They REALLY annoy me almost as much as meatheads!
 
Oh dear...This is always a heated debate when it doesn't even really need to be.

FACT:
A non-vegetarian who eats like shit will also look like shit.

FACT:
A non-vegetarian who eats right will look better and be healthier.

FACT:
A vegetarian who eats like shit will probably look like shit

FACT:
A vegetarian who eat good and KNOWS HOW to incorporate the right choices (protein) will look as good as a meat eater....

FACT:
You have to discard most vegetarians on the street because most have no clue on how to eat. This is also the case with meat eaters that don't know how to eat. It goes both ways.

FACT:
Those that have seen MS' pictures know she can probably blow 90% of the members off this board. She has probably the greatest contest shape body from any NATURAL female (and probably male) that I have EVER seen. I'm not even exaggerrating this at all...she is awesome.

I used to be sort of anti-vegetarian as well, but what it really comes down to is making smart food choices that incoporate a balance of macro/micro-nutrients and training. Then, it is just a matter of whether you are eating more calories than you use. Too bad more vegetarians don't have the knowledge like MS because they really give it a bad image. I guess this is the same with meat eaters as well......my parents come to mind.

This whole non-vegetarian vs. vegetarian debate is worthless when it comes to which is "BEST!"

BMJ
 
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