Let me clarify a few things, as there are multiple causes of heartburn. Some of the things mentioned here are correct, while others are not.
I disagree about us being full of shit regarding heartburn. You are partially correct. People who are allergic to certain foods will produce more stomach acid and therefore have heartburn. However, this isn't the only cause (more on that later).
The stomach is lined by histaminergic receptors that stimulate acid production. If you eat something that you are allergic to, then it will stimulate acid production. Heartburn comes not from the amount of acid produced, but the inability of the lower esophageal sphincter to control it. It refluxes, thereby causing symptoms. Taking an anti-histamine, specifically an H2 blocker, reduces these symptoms. Examples of H2 blockers are ranitidine (Zantac), famotidine (Pepcid), cimetidine (Tagamet), etc.
As musclemom correctly pointed out, anti-acids will only cover up what is wrong. Keeping a food diary is a good idea. I am allergic to pineapple, and if I absolutely must eat pineapple (for some reason, I seem to crave it sometimes), then I premedicate myself with 150 mg of ranitidine.
So the problem is not with food moving slowly through the digestive system, but instead is a problem with an allergic reaction stimulating histamine production (through mast cells), which in turn stimulate acid production by stimulating the histamine receptors. This excess acid overwhelms the ability of the lower esophageal sphincter to prevent it from refluxing into the esophagus.
The three most common causes of cough:
1. Postnasal drip
2. Cough-variant asthma
3. GERD
People who have a chronic cough without evidence of serious disease often get relief from PPI's.
Actually the pH of your food has very little to do with acid relufx. Your stomach acid has an extremely low pH (very acidic). There are very few things that can change that level.
I would recommend against Tums. Calcium is one of the stimulants for acid production. Although you will get some instantaneous relief with Tums, it will actually make your heartburn worse by stimulating more acid to be produced.
For immediate relief of heartburn, the recommendation is to drink several glasses of water (dilutional effect), take an anti-histaminergic (i.e., ranitidine, famotidine), and avoid lying down for 30-60 minutes. It usually takes about 30 minutes for an anti-histaminergic to start working.
For prolonged treatment, a proton-pump inhibitor works best. They take 2-3 days to start working, and you may find that you only need to take one every other day. You can buy omeprazole (Prilosec) over the counter.
Finally, if you continue to have heartburn, you should be tested for Helicobactr pylori. Sometimes ulcers can present as heartburn. If you have H pylori, then you'll need antibiotics to treat it (a complicated medicine regimen actually).
I am assuming your self-diagnosis of heartburn is correct. Many patients who have cardiac ischemia complain of "burning" in their chest. So if you have risk factors (family history, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or other things), then I would make sure it's not your heart.
My own Cliff's notes version:
1. Not all heartburn is caused by food allergies.
2. GERD is often caused by inability of the lower esophageal sphincter to control regurgitation of acid.
3. PPI's are not for immediate treatment of heartburn; it's for prophylaxis and continued treatment.
4. GERD is associated with development of Barrett's esophagus, a precursor to cancer.
5. Treatment with PPI's may not prevent development of Barrett's (it's thought to be from reflux of bile acids as well).
6. Surgery is sometimes necessary in severe cases of GERD (a Nissen procedure).
musclemom said:Doctors are full of shit on this one. The problem is NOT excess stomach acid, the problem is the food is not moving THROUGH the digestive tract as it should and it's sitting in our stomach longer than our stomach was designed to hold it for. Eating food that doesn't agree with us damages the microvilli in our gut, which dramatically slows the peristaltic action that moves the food through the digestive tract.[/I]
I disagree about us being full of shit regarding heartburn. You are partially correct. People who are allergic to certain foods will produce more stomach acid and therefore have heartburn. However, this isn't the only cause (more on that later).
The stomach is lined by histaminergic receptors that stimulate acid production. If you eat something that you are allergic to, then it will stimulate acid production. Heartburn comes not from the amount of acid produced, but the inability of the lower esophageal sphincter to control it. It refluxes, thereby causing symptoms. Taking an anti-histamine, specifically an H2 blocker, reduces these symptoms. Examples of H2 blockers are ranitidine (Zantac), famotidine (Pepcid), cimetidine (Tagamet), etc.
As musclemom correctly pointed out, anti-acids will only cover up what is wrong. Keeping a food diary is a good idea. I am allergic to pineapple, and if I absolutely must eat pineapple (for some reason, I seem to crave it sometimes), then I premedicate myself with 150 mg of ranitidine.
So the problem is not with food moving slowly through the digestive system, but instead is a problem with an allergic reaction stimulating histamine production (through mast cells), which in turn stimulate acid production by stimulating the histamine receptors. This excess acid overwhelms the ability of the lower esophageal sphincter to prevent it from refluxing into the esophagus.
smurfy said:i had the persistent cough at night while laying down too
The three most common causes of cough:
1. Postnasal drip
2. Cough-variant asthma
3. GERD
People who have a chronic cough without evidence of serious disease often get relief from PPI's.
velvett said:Maintaining a proper PH balance with the foods you eat will help as well.
Actually the pH of your food has very little to do with acid relufx. Your stomach acid has an extremely low pH (very acidic). There are very few things that can change that level.
biteme said:I'm gonna try Tums after I eat a large meal and anything that causes heartburn which is just about everything.
I would recommend against Tums. Calcium is one of the stimulants for acid production. Although you will get some instantaneous relief with Tums, it will actually make your heartburn worse by stimulating more acid to be produced.
For immediate relief of heartburn, the recommendation is to drink several glasses of water (dilutional effect), take an anti-histaminergic (i.e., ranitidine, famotidine), and avoid lying down for 30-60 minutes. It usually takes about 30 minutes for an anti-histaminergic to start working.
For prolonged treatment, a proton-pump inhibitor works best. They take 2-3 days to start working, and you may find that you only need to take one every other day. You can buy omeprazole (Prilosec) over the counter.
Finally, if you continue to have heartburn, you should be tested for Helicobactr pylori. Sometimes ulcers can present as heartburn. If you have H pylori, then you'll need antibiotics to treat it (a complicated medicine regimen actually).
I am assuming your self-diagnosis of heartburn is correct. Many patients who have cardiac ischemia complain of "burning" in their chest. So if you have risk factors (family history, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or other things), then I would make sure it's not your heart.
My own Cliff's notes version:
1. Not all heartburn is caused by food allergies.
2. GERD is often caused by inability of the lower esophageal sphincter to control regurgitation of acid.
3. PPI's are not for immediate treatment of heartburn; it's for prophylaxis and continued treatment.
4. GERD is associated with development of Barrett's esophagus, a precursor to cancer.
5. Treatment with PPI's may not prevent development of Barrett's (it's thought to be from reflux of bile acids as well).
6. Surgery is sometimes necessary in severe cases of GERD (a Nissen procedure).