Sorry to hear you've been ripped off Scaggs. We've all been there. The fact that pro-hormones cause water retention is what makes it seem like it has tangible effects. As far as the research done on it...well, those studies are almost always skewed. If someone wanted to fund a study to prove that Rhode Island is bigger than Alaska, they could do it. There have been more reputable studies conducted which show 1-AD to be completely inert, other than the fact that they elevate estrogen.
The same goes for glutamine. I said for years it doesn't do a thing. So many "authorities" disagreed. Well, a non-commissioned study (not funded by a supplement company) has just been done by a research department in Miami on the effects of glutamine among conditioned athletes. The result: No effect. Yet, millions of dollars worth of glutamine is sold every day.
The same goes for glutamine. I said for years it doesn't do a thing. So many "authorities" disagreed. Well, a non-commissioned study (not funded by a supplement company) has just been done by a research department in Miami on the effects of glutamine among conditioned athletes. The result: No effect. Yet, millions of dollars worth of glutamine is sold every day.