J-Ro said:
How could DNA research be done? Do they have Moses DNA on record?
Prior to the great dispersal following the abortive rebellion of Bar Kochba in 132-5 CE, there were two classes of priests that were entrusted with the administration of religious rituals - the Kohanim and the Levites. After this mass slaughter by the Roman occupying army, there was a disruption of Jewish communal life both in the Roman province of Judea (which was renamed Syria Palestina by Hadrian in 135 CE to crush any Jewish dream of recovering their country) as well as the Jewish communities in the Diaspora. Many of the leaders of the Jewish communities belonged to these priestly castes, thus many Jews of modern times with certain names are direct descendants of the original priestly castes of the Kohanim and the Levites.
Now, taking that into account, numerous studies have been performed comparing very specific DNA markers that are typical of these groups in various Jewish populations with the DNA of modern day Lebanese, Druse, Syrians, Jordanians, and Palestinians. All of the groups compared share certain markers that are exclusive to populations originating in the eastern Mediterranean. In other words, an eastern European Jew from Poland has a lot more in common, genetically, with a Lebanese Arab than with an ethnic Pole, among whom his ancestors lived for nearly a millenium.
J-Ro said:
Jews may have kept their identity throughout time, but do you really think their bloodlines were preserved in the 3200 odd years since they've inhabited Palestine?
I never argued about the "purity" of the Jews in relation to other eastern (as well as central and western) Mediterranean populations, what I did say was that your dismissal of the Jews as merely a religious group with no concrete, i.e. biological, connection to the land of Israel is erroneous.
J-Ro said:
Also, the first Hebrews to move there conquered and assimilated with the Canaanites. The Canaanites also had other tribes absorbed into them including Amorites, Hittites, and Hurrians. So, right of the bat, the Hebrews that moved to Palestine were not pure blood very long.
There were many other tribal groups in Canaan when the Hebrews first moved into the area - the Philistines (an Indo-European-speaking people, no relation to the modern day Palestinians), the Arameans, as well as other non-Indo-European and non-Semitic speaking peoples.
All of the groups made war and then made love. That's what humans do - we fight, sleep, eat, and fuck.
The point I was trying to make was that the Jews are more than just a religious group, but rather a distinct ethnicity that preserved itself through its religion. That's all.