Tatyana
Elite Mentor
Here are both the formulas, all of the people who developed these equations are well-known physiologists, they all have published textbooks on sports exercise, diet, physiology.
I would recommend if you have an accurate bodyfat percentage, use the Katch-McArdle formula.
If you are new to training, or don't have an accurate bodyfat, use the Harris-Benedict.
I have used both when calculating my calories, there was a difference of about 300 kcal/day. The more you weigh, especially due to lean tissue, your calorie variance will be greater.
The simplest relatively accurate way of measuring your bodyfat is with a one site body caliper called the accumeasure. You can get one on-line for about a tenner (UK).
BMI or bodymass impedance is not as accurate, those are the scales you stand on or hold onto, unless they are very high quality, and maintained well, calibrated and such, they can act as a rough guide.
Three or seven site calipers is one of the best, however, you do need a person who is skilled in this to do this for you (ever try to pinch the back of your own tricep or back?).
The gold standard for bodyfat is immersion in water, hydrostatic, however this is normally only for research purposes.
To calculate your BMR based on your total body weight (Harris-Benedict Formula)
BMR= basal metabolic rate
BMR (women) = 665 + (9.6 x weight in Kg) + (1.8 x height in cm) - (4.7 x age in years)
BMR (men) = 66 + (13.7 x weight in Kg) + (5 x height in cm) - (6.8 x age in years)
To calculate your BMR based on lean body weight (Katch-McArdle Formula)
BMR (both sexes) = 370 + (21.6 x lean mass in kg)
THis will give you what your body requires for all of your basic biological processes, such as digestion, nerve transmission, respiration etc, or your basal metabolic rate.
NEVER DROP YOUR CALORIES BELOW THIS LEVEL!!!!!
To figure out how many calories you need for the day multiply your BMR by your activity levels
Sedentary BMR x 1.2 no exercise/desk job
Lightly active BMR x 1.375 light exercise/sports 1-3 days/week
Moderately active BMR x 1.55 moderate exercise/sports 3-5 days/week
Very active BMR x 1.725 hard exercise/sports 6-7 days/week
Extremely active BMR x 1.9 hard daily training/physical job or training 2x/day
I would recommend if you have an accurate bodyfat percentage, use the Katch-McArdle formula.
If you are new to training, or don't have an accurate bodyfat, use the Harris-Benedict.
I have used both when calculating my calories, there was a difference of about 300 kcal/day. The more you weigh, especially due to lean tissue, your calorie variance will be greater.
The simplest relatively accurate way of measuring your bodyfat is with a one site body caliper called the accumeasure. You can get one on-line for about a tenner (UK).
BMI or bodymass impedance is not as accurate, those are the scales you stand on or hold onto, unless they are very high quality, and maintained well, calibrated and such, they can act as a rough guide.
Three or seven site calipers is one of the best, however, you do need a person who is skilled in this to do this for you (ever try to pinch the back of your own tricep or back?).
The gold standard for bodyfat is immersion in water, hydrostatic, however this is normally only for research purposes.
To calculate your BMR based on your total body weight (Harris-Benedict Formula)
BMR= basal metabolic rate
BMR (women) = 665 + (9.6 x weight in Kg) + (1.8 x height in cm) - (4.7 x age in years)
BMR (men) = 66 + (13.7 x weight in Kg) + (5 x height in cm) - (6.8 x age in years)
To calculate your BMR based on lean body weight (Katch-McArdle Formula)
BMR (both sexes) = 370 + (21.6 x lean mass in kg)
THis will give you what your body requires for all of your basic biological processes, such as digestion, nerve transmission, respiration etc, or your basal metabolic rate.
NEVER DROP YOUR CALORIES BELOW THIS LEVEL!!!!!
To figure out how many calories you need for the day multiply your BMR by your activity levels
Sedentary BMR x 1.2 no exercise/desk job
Lightly active BMR x 1.375 light exercise/sports 1-3 days/week
Moderately active BMR x 1.55 moderate exercise/sports 3-5 days/week
Very active BMR x 1.725 hard exercise/sports 6-7 days/week
Extremely active BMR x 1.9 hard daily training/physical job or training 2x/day