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The FORM THREAD (questions about the exercises)

desmond

New member
Perhaps its just me, but when others asks re: form, I normally learn something, and I still have questions outstanding, so I thought I'd create a Q and A form thread to consolidate the questions into thread (Omega: delete if u don't want it).
 
QUESTION on SHRUGS:
- I read that we are not suppose to go to the bottom, but are we meant to roll the shoulders or around, or go straight up, flex at top, and then 3/4 way down.

QUESTION on DELTOID SIDE RAISES:
- Are these meant to be done slightly in front of the body, or completely to the side. Also, I'm assuming that here we should only go 1/2 way down on the downward motion, as otherwise all tension is lost.

QUESTION on BISCEP/REVERSE Curls:
- doing these with the strictest of form, I noticed at the top of the motion, when my biscels are completely contracted and flexed, my bisceps are really only 3/4's way up (i.e., they say 30 degrees away from vertical). Is that how the movement is meant to end (i.e., not really even close to vertical)
 
SLDL and Leg Pres:

Because our Leg press machine sucks, you suggested to me wide stance free weight squat. For both of these exercises (squat/SLDL), I'm feeling it in hamstrings, but not significantly in the glute. One difference I've noticed in this routine compared to previously is that I'm hitting the quads/hamstring much more (based on DOMS and general observation), but feeling much less DOMS in the glutes, whereas previously with lunges for eg I felt massive DOMS in the glutes. Is there anything I can do here to hit the hams/glutes equally?
 
SMITH MACHINE SQUATS:
- I see some people in the gym with their feet in front of the bar. I seem to feel more quad tension with feet close together, and feet directly under the bar? Is this preferable? Any preference re: too positions (would an inwards toes result in "prettier" definition (i.e., outer quad)
SLDL
- When I'm at the top of the movement, with my back completely erect, should I lean back to flex my lower back further?
 
QUESTION on SHRUGS:
- I read that we are not suppose to go to the bottom, but are we meant to roll the shoulders or around, or go straight up, flex at top, and then 3/4 way down.

Bend Forward roughly 2-3 inches, look straight ahead , and do a Simple shrug up. The Movement is literally about 3-4 inches up and down yet, get your upper back gets HUGE if done right

QUESTION on DELTOID SIDE RAISES:
- Are these meant to be done slightly in front of the body, or completely to the side. Also, I'm assuming that here we should only go 1/2 way down on the downward motion, as otherwise all tension is lost.

Bend Forward roughly 2-3 inches, look straight ahead and do not do the top 15% of the movement of the lower 15%. Thus to achieve constant tension arms never go above shoulder level and never touch sides on the bottom

QUESTION on BISCEP/REVERSE Curls:
- doing these with the strictest of form, I noticed at the top of the motion, when my biscels are completely contracted and flexed, my bisceps are really only 3/4's way up (i.e., they say 30 degrees away from vertical). Is that how the movement is meant to end (i.e., not really even close to vertical)

Barbell CURLS " just do them" and follow good form so on this exercise don't get too technical outside what I specified.
HOWEVER on reverse curls GET technical, and ONLY do the Bottom 3/4 range. Start with arms extended and curl up to where forearms go just above parallel, them harness the weight on the way down and repeat till fatigued

..
 
SLDL and Leg Pres:

Because our Leg press machine sucks, you suggested to me wide stance free weight squat. For both of these exercises (squat/SLDL), I'm feeling it in hamstrings, but not significantly in the glute. One difference I've noticed in this routine compared to previously is that I'm hitting the quads/hamstring much more (based on DOMS and general observation), but feeling much less DOMS in the glutes, whereas previously with lunges for eg I felt massive DOMS in the glutes. Is there anything I can do here to hit the hams/glutes equally?



YES a simple solution really

do a Deliberate gluteal contraction at the top then descend slowly and repeat as you also engage the others muscles.
Be careful though and ease into it as your Glutes may lock via a cramp lol, so DONT hit the contract too hard.
 
SMITH MACHINE SQUATS:
- I see some people in the gym with their feet in front of the bar. I seem to feel more quad tension with feet close together, and feet directly under the bar? Is this preferable? Any preference re: too positions (would an inwards toes result in "prettier" definition (i.e., outer quad)

Just use a Neutral foot position and Normal Body position to Mimic what is your normal mechanics in nature.
This is what will give your legs the look as size and you repeat over and over the natural plane of motion under progressive resistance over time




SLDL
- When I'm at the top of the movement, with my back completely erect, should I lean back to flex my lower back further?
NO, just repeat while harnessing the weight down. Some lifts like Dl's and Barbell curls are what i a call a "just do them exercise" they lend themselves to pretty even load so long as the lift is done with the form we use.



...
 
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Shoulder Press (smith machine)
- how wide should our grip be?
- do we flex with our arms completely straight, or 3/4's straight, and don't complete the motion
 
Omega, you made reference to the proper form of reverse curls AND regular barbell curls. My understanding is that we are NOT supposed to do regular barbell curls. Am I missing something? Thanks.

Good thread by the way. I can already see that I wasn't doing some things the "Omega way"...
 
Shoulder Press (smith machine)
- how wide should our grip be?
- do we flex with our arms completely straight, or 3/4's straight, and don't complete the motion



~Always Start Smith Military from the Top fully Extended position.
~Then Slowly descend till Arms break just Parallel
~Harness the weight with the delts and push through just short of lock out, hence my 3rd or 5th range of motion terminology.
~Always have the bar in front of you for front presses vs Behind the neck
~ As you get fatigues GET MORE STRICT instead of cheating.
~ The Strength curve for this lift rises fast in time, so while you may do girls weights at first you will get Strong FAST in it.

And the Delts just keep growing and growing
 
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~Then Slowly descend to Arm break just Parallel

By parallel, do you mean my bicep/tricep portion of my arms will be parallel to the floor? For me, that would mean bringing the barbell to around eye level. Is that correct? If not, what do you mean by parallel then? Thanks.
 
yes, the bicept and tricept line will be parallel to the ground. Just around eye level.
 
The first time I did shoulder press, I realise I was making it harder for myself and doing it wrong (pushing forward into the smith machine, and not straight up).

I didn't get 25 reps out of an unweighted smith machine lol

~Always Start Smith Military from the Top fully Extended position.
~Then Slowly descend to Arm break just Parallel
~Harness the weight with the delt and push through just short of lock out, hence my 3rd or 5th range of motion terminology.
~Always have the bar in front of you for front presses vs Behind the neck
~ As you get fatigues GET MORE STRICT instead of cheating.
~ The Strength curve for this lift rises fast in time, so while you may do girls weights at first you will get Strong FAST in it.

And the Delts just keep growing and growing
 
By parallel, do you mean my bicep/tricep portion of my arms will be parallel to the floor? For me, that would mean bringing the barbell to around eye level. Is that correct? If not, what do you mean by parallel then? Thanks.



YES Eye level or just below is PERFECT!
 
How wide should our hands be apart for the incline DB bench (wide stance; or closer to body).

i've been doing closer to body as feel more pec tension that way
 
about questions omega, where is the sticky to the workout list again? i tried the one in access' post and it wont show up
 
your a natural:)

Yes Just Below Parallel

ALL PURE PECTORAL contraction this way

Just a point of clarification...On incline dumbbell presses, when you say "just below parallel" are you saying that when we're lowering the weight and get to the parallel point that we should go past it (lower) just a hair? Or are you saying as we approach parallel we should stop short before actually getting to parallel?

Also, on the positive, touch them together at the top of the movement? If not, how far apart should the dumbbells be at the top? Should the handles on the dumbbells remain parallel to the floor at all times through the movement?
 
SHOULDERS QUESTION;

Hey Omega, u've suggested I do 4 upper body sessions per week, and 1 lower.

My question is re shoulders? Could this be overtraining them (I'm really keen in particular to improve my shoulders though).

I note you said the shoulder press (SM) is to focus on the front deltoids, and the side raises on the back day should be focussed on the side deltoids.

Does this mean - for SM Press I should just tense the front deltoid and for side raises the side deltoids? This will require some practice and I guess will reduce the SM press load. Would a wider or narrower SM Shoulder Press grip help? Tomorrow I will get to try this for chest day
 
~ Desmond you WILL not over train, the front delts will effortlessly take the load do to ALREADY being tired from the previous Chest Lifts:)

~Use a Neutral Grip ( normal ) and Just press! :) and press till Burn out.

~ON the back day you will get extra Trap development and side deltoid do to how the exercise flow.

~If anything in part 1 your rotator will get STRONGER or heal if previously compromised
 
~ Desmond you WILL not over train, the front delts will effortlessly take the load do to ALREADY being tired from the previous Chest Lifts:)

~Use a Neutral Grip ( normal ) and Just press! :) and press till Burn out.

~ON the back day you will get extra Trap development and side deltoid do to how the exercise flow.

~If anything in part 1 your rotator will get STRONGER or heal if previously compromised

thanks - that makes sense.
 
i dont know what im doing wrong but after my first refined chest workout, im not sore at all! i dont know how im not sore after 7 sets of incline DB Press but some how im not, also today i did the leg workout and i powered threw it alot easier then last week, iv kept strict form and iv been focusing on the muscle that im working and squeezing at the top of the all the movements. maybe im not doing enough weight? but during the workout i feel like im going to die so i dont know how im going to up the weight at this stage. i have been taking in about 15g of glutamine and about 10g of creatine everyday so that may be one of the reasons. another thing is i just changed my pwo stimulant and it works a hell of alot better. is it possible that all my other workouts were not being preformed to the fullest because of a bad stimulant? but at first i was very sore... i mean like very very sore. but now im just not feeling it. i dont know what to do, let me know what u think

thanx

deezy
 
for Some Glutamine Is incredibly powerful as is Creatine

:) just go with it, you will get bigger, you dont need to be sore:)
 
My recovery has greatly improved, but I'm very sore during the exercise. Body parts often feel as if they are on fire. But I'm fine by the time the next workout is due now

i dont know what im doing wrong but after my first refined chest workout, im not sore at all! i dont know how im not sore after 7 sets of incline DB Press but some how im not, also today i did the leg workout and i powered threw it alot easier then last week, iv kept strict form and iv been focusing on the muscle that im working and squeezing at the top of the all the movements. maybe im not doing enough weight? but during the workout i feel like im going to die so i dont know how im going to up the weight at this stage. i have been taking in about 15g of glutamine and about 10g of creatine everyday so that may be one of the reasons. another thing is i just changed my pwo stimulant and it works a hell of alot better. is it possible that all my other workouts were not being preformed to the fullest because of a bad stimulant? but at first i was very sore... i mean like very very sore. but now im just not feeling it. i dont know what to do, let me know what u think

thanx

deezy
 
My recovery has greatly improved, but I'm very sore during the exercise. Body parts often feel as if they are on fire. But I'm fine by the time the next workout is due now

thats exactly what happens. i feel like the body part is on fire during the workout! but after the workout, after the steam room and shower i feel fine. as long as im not the only one

for Some Glutamine Is incredibly powerful as is Creatine

:) just go with it, you will get bigger, you dont need to be sore:)

thanks OMEGA i feel bigger and i look bigger but iv dropped about 3-4lbs but i know the scale is a lire
 
I know Omega u said bi-curls are meant to be simple, but I have one question on arm width.

If my hands are shoulder width or our bars its uncomfortable given the shape of the eazy bar. Most comfortable is with my hands inside shoulder with.

Should I go inside or outside?
 
Tricep Push down:

Hey Omega, I'm not sure if I'm doing these right, because I feel less of pump/soreness in my tris than anyting of ur routine.

I'm assuming we are meant to use a pronated grip (although I feel more pain if I use supinated), but how wided are my hands meant to be (more than or less than shoulder width), and should I be facing the machine (I assume so).

I'm a bit concerned I'm not getting a full tricep workout - is there any tips?

Thanks

BTW - is it uncommon after DB bench to feel like u've got nothing for cable flys. I keep hitting PR's on DB bench, and each time I feel like I have nothing whatsoever to give the cable flies, and am doing weights `10 year girls could handle lol.
 
just a quick one.. how long do you guys generally spend in the gym with this routine? ??
 
45 minutes on chest and back. usually 60 on leg day. 15 minutes of cardio on back and chest, so it evens out to about 60 minutes.
 
Using the chest exercise's as an example:

(1) 5 exercies, about 60 reps per exercises, about 5 seconds per rep (2 seconds up, down, pause) = 1500 seconds of exercises (25 minutes)
(2) 3 45 second rest breaks, 5 exercises = 675 seconds, 11.25 minutes
(3) 5 20 second rest breaks, = 100 minutes, 1.67 minutes
(4) 4 2-3 minutes breaks between exercises, 8-12 minutes
THEREFORE TOTAL TIME
(for 2 min rest breaks): 45.92 minutes
(for 3 min rest breaks): 49.92
 
Phase 2 lifting:

(1)
Had PM u about this Omega, but thought I'd add it here just in case others knew the answer.

For the 3 rep exercises in stage 2, is it meant to be 2/1/2 rep speed, or quicker. There is a reference in your PM to me stating the program that it may be quicker but it is ambiguous.

I guess I'm think about this most for barbell rows, as done slowly the weight is quite low because of the top part.

(2) I note in your Dorian Yates deltoid training video, On a lot of the exercises he jerks the weight and rests at the bottom (e.g., lateral raises), even on the beginning reps. Did you intend for me to do them like this or are you merely referring to him as an example of negative training?
 
With rep speed Des I still like to use the same controlled movement on all exercises regardless. Omega did state that with Phase Two to attempt to go heavier which meant that in the last rep or two you may use some "momentum" to finish the set out on last 1 or 2 reps due to the increased weight but overall I still believe you should be controlling the weight throughout the movement to maximally isolate the muscle or muscle group being worked.
 
In addition to confirming these points - I have gone with access' view - I wodered whether for one arm rows, the elbow was meant to go above parallel to the floor.

I realise I was only just passing parallel, and that maybe (after trying today) it was better to raise the elbow as high as possible (more inner back squeeze).

What are your thoughts?

Phase 2 lifting:

(1)
Had PM u about this Omega, but thought I'd add it here just in case others knew the answer.

For the 3 rep exercises in stage 2, is it meant to be 2/1/2 rep speed, or quicker. There is a reference in your PM to me stating the program that it may be quicker but it is ambiguous.

I guess I'm think about this most for barbell rows, as done slowly the weight is quite low because of the top part.

(2) I note in your Dorian Yates deltoid training video, On a lot of the exercises he jerks the weight and rests at the bottom (e.g., lateral raises), even on the beginning reps. Did you intend for me to do them like this or are you merely referring to him as an example of negative training?
 
No do not exaggerate the point of flexing, it actually better in this case to only do the middle 3/4th range of motion to achieve constant tension

then the Muscle will fill in over time
 
No do not exaggerate the point of flexing, it actually better in this case to only do the middle 3/4th range of motion to achieve constant tension

then the Muscle will fill in over time

Ah, I've probably done it wrong then. I've to tried to smash middle back have probably gone 15kg lighter just so I can slowly perform that top of inches where it gets really difficult without any cheating and constant flex.
 
Hi All -

Couple quick questions:

On the "side laterals" on back day - are these seated/bent over, to target rear delts, or standing, targeting side delts?

With the reverse curls, is the target forearms or biceps?

On the last set, the perform form to failure set - how are ya'll defining failure. Failure @ perfect form, or just complete failure?

Thanks
 
Hi All -

Couple quick questions:

On the "side laterals" on back day - are these seated/bent over, to target rear delts, or standing, targeting side delts?

Side Delts. I use cables for this primarily but dumbells is equally good and from memory what was used in Phase One

With the reverse curls, is the target forearms or biceps?

Biceps

On the last set, the perform form to failure set - how are ya'll defining failure. Failure @ perfect form, or just complete failure?

Failure while maintaining form

Thanks

Your welcome!
 
2 quick questions:

(1) The DB incline bench angle - I have always used 30 degrees, but was wondering whether this should be 15.
(2) I asked this above, but this is just to consolidate the questions, is it OK to wear a weights belt when doing SM press
 
I'm not sure of the actual exact angle Des for DB presses I use but set the bench so that when I am lying back and look into the mirror I am just able to see myself. I would think this would have to be pretty close to 30 degrees. 15 seems like it might be getting to flat.

On the SM I can't see any reason why you couldn't wear a belt while doing these.
 
That form looks good with the flys. The only thing I note is they have adjusted the axis point down to about shouldert level. I like it a little higher and also have a slight forward lean into the fly. This way you can really squeeze your pecs at the end of the movement but the range of motion they are using is very good.

Also with dumbell flys they are an equally good exercise for chest development but I know Omega likes to work in more of an incline dumbell fly/press movement into an overall chest program so this way you take advantage of both the dumbells and cables.
 
Cheers access... i usally have the axis point a bit higher but dropped it to shoulder height as in video thinking i was doing it wrong. I'll go back to the way u suggest.
As for fly/cable query... makes sence
Cheers


That form looks good with the flys. The only thing I note is they have adjusted the axis point down to about shouldert level. I like it a little higher and also have a slight forward lean into the fly. This way you can really squeeze your pecs at the end of the movement but the range of motion they are using is very good.

Also with dumbell flys they are an equally good exercise for chest development but I know Omega likes to work in more of an incline dumbell fly/press movement into an overall chest program so this way you take advantage of both the dumbells and cables.
 
I'm not sure of the actual exact angle Des for DB presses I use but set the bench so that when I am lying back and look into the mirror I am just able to see myself. I would think this would have to be pretty close to 30 degrees. 15 seems like it might be getting to flat.
.



PERFECT also keep the 30 degree forever, DO NOT try to get fancy one day and alter the angle do to the sheer forces being different then one is used to
if you decide to make the angle steeper or lower always start with light weight and build over the weeks till a new pattern is sustained and learned by the body
 
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