Mr. dB said:
(1) Who said anything about Lucy being a fraud? There is nothing suspect about that fossil, how it was discovered, who discovered it, or its veracity. The documentation on that one is beyond reproach.
Of course we're evolved from a fish. We have too many similarities to ignore. Heck, during fetal development for a time we even have gills.
In the attached .pdf, look at the picture on page 3:
I'm not going to get into this arguement again, as the ignorance/misinformation on both sides is too rampant...
But, regarding the above quote:
This is way too common of a misconception, and is simply not true. They look like gills because of the folds in the skin of the developing embryo, but do not have gill slits, nor do they function in any way as gills...
The Branchial or Visceral Arches and Pharyngeal Pouches.-In the lateral walls of the anterior part of the fore-gut five pharyngeal pouches appear (Fig. 42); each of the upper four pouches is prolonged into a dorsal and a ventral diverticulum. Over these pouches corresponding indentations of the ectoderm occur, forming what are known as the branchial or outer pharyngeal grooves. The intervening mesoderm is pressed aside and the ectoderm comes for a time into contact with the entodermal lining of the fore-gut, and the two layers unite along the floors of the grooves to form thin closing membranes between the fore-gut and the exterior. Later the mesoderm again penetrates between the entoderm and the ectoderm.
In gill-bearing animals the closing membranes disappear, and the grooves become complete clefts, the gill-clefts, opening from the pharynx on to the exterior;
perforation, however, does not occur in birds or mammals. The grooves separate a series of rounded bars or arches, the branchial or visceral arches, in which thickening of the mesoderm takes place (Figs. 40 and 41). The dorsal ends of these arches are attached to the sides of the head, while the ventral extremities ultimately meet in the middle line of the neck. In all, six arches make their appearance, but of these only the first four are visible externally. The first arch is named the mandibular, and the second the hyoid; the others have no distinctive names. In each arch a cartilaginous bar, consisting of right and left halves, is developed, and with each of these there is one of the primitive aortic arches.
Taken from Gray's Anatomy.
http://www.bartleby.com/107/13.html
branchial arches
paired arched columns that bear the gills in lower aquatic vertebrates and that, in the embryos of higher vertebrates, appear in comparable form before subsequent modification into structures of the head and neck.
In humans they are usually called pharyngeal arches because gills do not develop. Each contains a cartilaginous bar, consisting of right and left halves. The first arch (mandibular a.) differentiates into the sphenomandibular and anterior malleolar ligaments, malleus, and incus; the second (hyoid a.) into the stapes, styloid process, stylohyoid ligament, lesser horn of the hyoid bone, and cranial part of the hyoid body; the third into the greater horn of the hyoid bone and the caudal part of its body; and the fourth and sixth into the laryngeal cartilages. In the human embryo, the sixth arch is actually the fifth in number but is so named for reasons of comparative anatomy and evolution; it does not appear on the surface. Called also visceral arches.
Taken from Dorland's Medical Dictionary.
https://www.mercksource.org
Also... while I find it amusing, I might suggest not referencing "Human Evolution Coloring Book" as a credible source.
