Responded to this exact question a couple months back for ya Brotha'..think it was in your journal.
I was diagnosed with chronic degenerative disc disease a couple of years back,..had herniated L1, L2, L3, T1, T2, T3, and L4 disc was torn open. And was left with very little fluid left in any of my discs. Basically I was fucked!! Doc (orthopedic surgeon) told me that if it weren't a degenerative disc disease that he'd have me on the table and suggested the steroid shots along with Physical Therapy.
DONT GET THE SHOTS!!! THEY SUCK!!! Had them twice, epideral with a series of 12 steroid shots up and down my spine. Back never hurt so bad!!
Today according to my Doc, I am his hero the way I haven't let this beat me!! Told me he tells all his back problem patients about my recovery....told him didn't wanna burst his bubble but for me the biggest changing factor was them dam shots!! Couldn't see sittin' back and gettin them for the rest of my life!!!
Get with a physical therapist who uses Swiss Ball's,..buy one or two for home and use it daily (sittin on one right now in front of my puter) and get your core in shape & lift smart!!
Today I'm in the best shape of my life and doing lifts that my Doc at first said to stay away from (Deads & Squats) . Still see him often for check-ups and all he says is, "Keep doing whatever it is yer doing"
For me the Swiss Ball and getting my core in great shape was and still is everything!!! As a wrestler since I was a kid and coach for many years I always thought I had great core strength and stability,..until my Physical Therapist humbled me with a Swiss Ball!!
As far as lifting heavy goes,..it'll come back to ya!! Remember I tried KILLIN a 500lb Deadlift a few months back and did set a new PR for myself at 450...It'll come back to ya!!
Bands worked well for me as well!! When I first got back into the gym and got my core into shape I went on Westside for quite awhile...helped a ton!