mekannik said:
This is where my main question about 5x5 comes in - and no, I have not read each and every variation out there: How are issues of balance addressed? At some point unilateral excercises need to be brought in to ensure the body is not compensating for a weak limb or joint.
I think you have the wrong idea about programming and the Starr 5x5. The issue is that people are looking for "THE PROGRAM" when in fact all programs, even the best, are merely "A PROGRAM". You can't do the same thing forever. For a program to be the best choice at the time it has to address the individual's experience, tolerance, previous training, weak points, goal for the period, and still fit into the longer term goal. What is the best program for someone today might be a poor 8 weeks from now after they've acclimated to it or achieved whatever it was they were looking for.
If you look at the Starr 5x5 thread, the bulk of the TOC and everything added recently and waiting to be indexed doesn't concern that program but revolves around basic training and programing. The Starr 5x5 program is basically a foundation style program. Is it good at making you big and strong? Sure. Will it work forever if you just constantly run it as laid out again and again? Definitely not and diminishing returns will set it.
So where's the utility value? In addition to packing muscle on at a good rate by drastically increasing capacity in the core lifts, it serves to teach and illustrate. It allows people to easily grasp the nature of dual factor theory, breaks the BBing taboo of needing 7 days between bodyparts, and introduces the concepts of managing volume, intensity (%1RM), and frequency (all these coming together in wordload over a period). This doesn't mean that it only works once, or that it might not be the absolute best choice in a year for someone, or that they might not benefit from an extended period on such a program specifically if they've spent 90% of their time on a shotgun array of untargeted assistance work and not really focused on the core lifts for a long period.
Essentially what this does is get people thinking about planning a longer training cycle, or a macro style cycle that is tailored to their needs and managing it properly. It's just not enough to pick some exercises, lay them out by bodypart, and go in and work hard. Yeah, beginners and novices will do okay if the exercises are good but this is about taking intermediate and advanced lifters and making sure all 5 steps are forward - not 3 to the side, 1 back, and 1 forward.
Anyway, in this macro plan, ideally people will be constantly evaluating their needs and goals. A foudation style workout like the 5x5 might be run for 2 months; afterwhich a period of 4 weeks is devoted to targeted assistance work and a set of alternative exercises while maintaining the base; after that maybe a period of higher rep range work; and then followed by a series of concentrated and scaling cycles for a period; maybe some rest or speed work or whatever; then maybe the 5x5 or a derrivative again. Of course, all this time they are tailoring the macro layout to their needs as well as balancing the different meso/micro cycles to their own parameters.
This is training. Training is not some single program run linearly forever or changing up splits when they get stale. Training is a constant formula of optimization for an individual whether that be for a competition 8 months out or simply putting on as much muscle over the year as possible. Hell diet would be considered in all of these phases and if someone was drugged that would be accounted for too.
Anyway, most people come here looking to get big. Most come here spending far too much time on the little bullshit anyway that while alleviating their concern over growing out of symmetry certainly hasn't provided for much progress to where such measures would be needed. Most have never put serious time in the core lifts. The Starr 5x5 becomes a viable alternative - maybe the ideal one because we are pulling from a population that doesn't train anything like this so it tends to really work. It won't work forever and for optimum progress, they will have to learn to plan training. Maybe they do this. It seems quite a number have been down this path, are doing it now, and are making very steady consistent progress as they address their needs. Maybe it's HST, DFHT, WSB, BS5x5, even a HIT based program (just a period nothing crazy) or better yet, pulling from these and learning how to manage it on their own.
That is training and that is the goal. The BS 5x5 is just an introductory program to get them moving.