Yes, IGF-1 can perpetuate the growth of pre-existing cancer cells that would normally be destroyed by the body. The problem is, there are already thousands of cancer cells in everyones body at any given time. It's just that the body has a great system in place to deal with these cells. IGF-1, and HGH for that matter(which stimulates the release of IGF-1) inhibits the body's natural response to the cancer cells. It really is a roll of the dice... Article to come...
Ok, here it is...one of many you can find with a simple google search:
http://www.preventcancer.com/patients/med_avoid/hgh.htm
"...
HGH induces growth promoting and other effects by stimulating the liver to increase production of the natural
Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) whose blood levels normally decline with advancing age. However, there are
numerous publications in prestigious peer reviewed scientific journals showing that elevated
IGF-1 levels are strongly associated with major excess risks of colon, prostate, and breast cancers ; even minor elevations are associated with up to 7-fold increased risks of breast cancer, risks almost as high as those in women carrying genes (BRCA1 and BRCA2) with the strongest hereditary predisposition. Additionally,
IGF-1 inhibits the programmed self-destruction (apoptosis) of cancer cells, thus stimulating the growth and invasiveness of small, undiagnosed cancers,
besides increasing the resistance of cancers to chemotherapy. ..."