(41)(A) The term "anabolic steroid" means any drug or hormonal substance, chemically and pharmacologically related to testosterone (other than estrogens, progestins, and corticosteroids) that promotes muscle growth, and includes --(I) boldenone (II) chlorotestosterone (III) clostebol (IV) dehydrochlormethyltestosterone (V) dihydrotestosterone (VI) drostanolone (VII) ethylestrenol (VIII) fluoxymesterone (IX) formebulone (X) mesterolone (XI) methandienone (XII) methandranone (XIII) methandriol (XIV) methandrostenolone (XV) methenolone (XVI) methyltestosterone (XVII) mibolerone (XVIII) nandrolone (XIX) norethandrolone (XX) oxandrolone (XXI) oxymesterone (XXII) oxymetholone (XXIII) stanolone (XXIV) stanozolol (XXV) testolactone (XXVI) testosterone (XXVII)) trenbolone (XXVIII) any salt, ester, or isomer of a drug or substance described or listed in this paragraph, if that salt, ester, or isomer promotes muscle growth (
41)(B)(i) Except as provided in clause (ii), such term does not include an anabolic steroid which is expressly intended for administration through implants to cattle or other non-human species and which has been approved by the Secretary of Health and Human Services for such administration.(ii) If any person prescribes, dispenses, or distributes such steroid for human use, such person shall be considered to have prescribed, dispensed, or distributed an anabolic steroid within the meaning of subparagraph (A).21 U.S.C. section 841(a)(1) sets forth the actual prohibition. That section provides

a) Unlawful actsExcept as authorized by this subchapter, it shall be unlawful for any person knowingly or intentionally --(1) to manufacture, distribute, or dispense, or possess with intent to manufacture, distribute, or dispense, a controlled substance;(2) to create, distribute, or dispense, or possess with intent to distribute or dispense, a counterfeit substance.21 U.S.C. section 846 also prohibits attempt and conspiracy. That section provides:Any person who attempts or conspires to commit any offense defined in this subchapter shall be subject to the same penalties as those prescribed for the offense, the commission of which was the object of the attempt or conspiracy.21 U.S.C. section 841(b)(1)(D) sets forth (in part) the punishment. That section provides

D) . . . In the case of any controlled substance in schedule III, such person shall, except as provided in paragraphs (4) and (5) of this subsection, be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not more than 5 years, a fine not to exceed the greater of that authorized in accordance with the provisions of Title 18, or $250,000 if the defendant is an individual or $1,000,000 if the defendant is other than an individual, or both. If any person commits such a violation after a prior conviction for a felony drug offense has become final, such person shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not more than 10 years, a fine not to exceed the greater of twice that authorized in accordance with the provisions of Title 18, or $500,000 if the defendant is an individual or $2,000,000 if the defendant is other than an individual, or both. Any sentence imposing a term of imprisonment under this paragraph shall, in the absence of such a prior conviction, impose a term of supervised release of at least 2 years in addition to such term of imprisonment and shall, if there was such a prior conviction, impose a term of supervised release of at least 4 years in addition to such term of imprisonment.