I am 19 years old, 173cm/5'9", 52.5kg, 6% BF (used to be 3% ), and have very low skinfolds. I have always been relatively skinny and found it hard to gain weight.
At the moment I am obviously very cut and lean, but I need to gain more muscle, preferably without too much fat. Eventually, I'd like to reach around 70kg and stay less than 10% BF (although, I guess if I gain too much, I can always cut afterwards).
My training consists of weight training (3 days/week) alternated daily with sprint training (3 days/week) with one rest day per week. Obviously, doing sprint training makes it hard for me to work my legs as well as I'd like to, but that's something I must put up with.
I was thinking of a diet consisting of the following:
Meal 1: (pre-workout)
1 omelette made with 1 yolk, 2 whites
1/2 cup of diced mushroom, celery and capsicum
80g bran cereal
250g skim yoghurt
5g whey
OR
1/3 cup oats + 15g bran cereal
250ml skim milk
100g skim yoghurt
5g whey powder
250g mixed fresh fruit salad (strawberries, kiwi-fruit, apple, berries, etc)
20g dried fruit
TOTAL: Approximately 710 calories, 37g protein, 8.5g fats, 95g carbs
TRAINING:
1 - 1.5 hrs of intense weight training or sprint training (6 days a week)
Meal 2: (post-workout)
Banana smoothie made with:
200ml skim milk
1 banana
5g honey
15g whey powder
TOTAL: Approximately 270 calories, 20g protein, 0g fat, 40g carbs
Meal 3:
135g rice/65g (dry weight) beans/60g pasta/2 slices of wholegrain bread/1 wholegrain roll
100g grilled skinless chicken/turkey breast
20g mustard
5g tomato paste
OR
1 can of tuna/salmon
50g cottage cheese
10g reduced-fat mozzarella
Varied herbs and spices
2 cups salad vegetables
5g Olive oil
1 tblsp white vinegar
TOTAL: Approximately 500 calories, 33g protein, 12g fats, 42g carbs)
Meal 4:
40g high-protein, low-carb bar
15g natural peanut butter/15g mixed nuts (almonds, brazils, walnuts cashews, etc)
OR
1 20g stick of string cheese
25g natural peanut butter/25g mixed nuts (almonds, brazils, walnuts cashews, etc)
10g whey
TOTAL: Approximately 250 calories, 20.4g protein, 11.6g fats, 7.1g carbs for option 1; OR 250 calories, 20.4g protein, 16.9g carbs, 2.95g fats for option 2
Meal 5:
250g grilled/baked/stir-fried/curried skinless turkey breast OR skinless chicken breast OR lean beef OR lean lamb OR salmon
2 cups mixed steamed vegetables (broccoli, cabbage, brussel sprouts, asparagus, green beans, onion, garlic, etc)
200g sweet potato/90g brown rice
10g olive oil
40ml low-sugar marinade/20g chilli + mustard marinade/low sugar curry paste + varied herbs and spices
TOTAL: Approximately 700 - 792 calories, 56g protein, 20 - 25g fats, 40g carbs
Meal 6: (pre-bed)
100ml skim milk
18g ground flaxseed
5g cocoa
10g whey powder
stevia powder (a natural, non-caloric sweetener)
TOTAL Approximately 177 calories, 20g protein, 7.5g fats, 7.2g carbs
DAILY TOTAL:
2610 - 2710 calories
185g protein (40% of energy)
60.8g - 65g fats (26% of energy)
229g carbs (34% of energy)
Side notes: If I have salmon for one meal (a fish naturally high in good fats), I will exclude 5g of olive oil for that meal
Any activities I do after training will be low intensity exercises, such as walking, socializing, etc.
One thing I am concerned about is whether I should consume less fats in meal 1 (pre-workout) because I read that too much fat pre-workout or post-workout could blunt the effects of growth hormone. Perhaps I could add the two egg whites to the bowl of oats/bran and make up for the fat lost from the yolk by adding extra fat/olive oil to one of my later meals? Or does fat in the pre-workout meal have no detrimental effect?
Any comments or suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
At the moment I am obviously very cut and lean, but I need to gain more muscle, preferably without too much fat. Eventually, I'd like to reach around 70kg and stay less than 10% BF (although, I guess if I gain too much, I can always cut afterwards).
My training consists of weight training (3 days/week) alternated daily with sprint training (3 days/week) with one rest day per week. Obviously, doing sprint training makes it hard for me to work my legs as well as I'd like to, but that's something I must put up with.
I was thinking of a diet consisting of the following:
Meal 1: (pre-workout)
1 omelette made with 1 yolk, 2 whites
1/2 cup of diced mushroom, celery and capsicum
80g bran cereal
250g skim yoghurt
5g whey
OR
1/3 cup oats + 15g bran cereal
250ml skim milk
100g skim yoghurt
5g whey powder
250g mixed fresh fruit salad (strawberries, kiwi-fruit, apple, berries, etc)
20g dried fruit
TOTAL: Approximately 710 calories, 37g protein, 8.5g fats, 95g carbs
TRAINING:
1 - 1.5 hrs of intense weight training or sprint training (6 days a week)
Meal 2: (post-workout)
Banana smoothie made with:
200ml skim milk
1 banana
5g honey
15g whey powder
TOTAL: Approximately 270 calories, 20g protein, 0g fat, 40g carbs
Meal 3:
135g rice/65g (dry weight) beans/60g pasta/2 slices of wholegrain bread/1 wholegrain roll
100g grilled skinless chicken/turkey breast
20g mustard
5g tomato paste
OR
1 can of tuna/salmon
50g cottage cheese
10g reduced-fat mozzarella
Varied herbs and spices
2 cups salad vegetables
5g Olive oil
1 tblsp white vinegar
TOTAL: Approximately 500 calories, 33g protein, 12g fats, 42g carbs)
Meal 4:
40g high-protein, low-carb bar
15g natural peanut butter/15g mixed nuts (almonds, brazils, walnuts cashews, etc)
OR
1 20g stick of string cheese
25g natural peanut butter/25g mixed nuts (almonds, brazils, walnuts cashews, etc)
10g whey
TOTAL: Approximately 250 calories, 20.4g protein, 11.6g fats, 7.1g carbs for option 1; OR 250 calories, 20.4g protein, 16.9g carbs, 2.95g fats for option 2
Meal 5:
250g grilled/baked/stir-fried/curried skinless turkey breast OR skinless chicken breast OR lean beef OR lean lamb OR salmon
2 cups mixed steamed vegetables (broccoli, cabbage, brussel sprouts, asparagus, green beans, onion, garlic, etc)
200g sweet potato/90g brown rice
10g olive oil
40ml low-sugar marinade/20g chilli + mustard marinade/low sugar curry paste + varied herbs and spices
TOTAL: Approximately 700 - 792 calories, 56g protein, 20 - 25g fats, 40g carbs
Meal 6: (pre-bed)
100ml skim milk
18g ground flaxseed
5g cocoa
10g whey powder
stevia powder (a natural, non-caloric sweetener)
TOTAL Approximately 177 calories, 20g protein, 7.5g fats, 7.2g carbs
DAILY TOTAL:
2610 - 2710 calories
185g protein (40% of energy)
60.8g - 65g fats (26% of energy)
229g carbs (34% of energy)
Side notes: If I have salmon for one meal (a fish naturally high in good fats), I will exclude 5g of olive oil for that meal
Any activities I do after training will be low intensity exercises, such as walking, socializing, etc.
One thing I am concerned about is whether I should consume less fats in meal 1 (pre-workout) because I read that too much fat pre-workout or post-workout could blunt the effects of growth hormone. Perhaps I could add the two egg whites to the bowl of oats/bran and make up for the fat lost from the yolk by adding extra fat/olive oil to one of my later meals? Or does fat in the pre-workout meal have no detrimental effect?
Any comments or suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
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